Iinxalenye ze-Hematodialysis zegazi

Amacandelo egazi le-hemodialysis zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo ye-hemodialysis ukucoca ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo kunye nokucoca igazi lesigulana. Ezi zixhobo ziquka:Umgca we-Artificial: Le ityhubhu ithwala igazi lesigulana ukusuka emzimbeni wabo ukuya kwi-dialyzer (izintso ezenziweyo) ukuze zihluzwe. Idibaniswe kwindawo yokufikelela kwi-vascular yesigulane, njenge-arteriovenous fistula (AVF) okanye i-arteriovenous graft (AVG) .Umgca we-venous: Umgca we-venous uthwala igazi elihluziweyo ukusuka kwi-dialyzer ukubuyisela emzimbeni wesigulane. Idibanisa kwelinye icala lokufikelela kwi-vascular yesigulane, ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-vein.Dialyzer: Eyaziwa nangokuthi intso eyenziweyo, i-dialyzer iyona nto ijongene nokucoca iimveliso zenkunkuma, ulwelo olugqithisileyo, kunye ne-toxins egazini lomguli. Iqulethe uluhlu lwemicu engenanto kunye neembrane.Impompo yegazi: Ipompo yegazi inoxanduva lokutyhala igazi nge-dialyzer kunye ne-bloodlines. Iqinisekisa ukuhamba kwegazi okuqhubekayo ngexesha leseshoni ye-dialysis.I-Air detector: Esi sixhobo sokhuseleko sisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ubukho be-bubbles emoyeni kwimizila yegazi. Ibangela i-alamu kwaye imise umpompo wegazi xa ibona umoya, ukukhusela umoya we-air embolism kwi-blood pressure monitor. Inkqubo ye-anticoagulation iquka isisombululo se-heparin kunye nepompo yokulawula kwigazi.Ezi zizona nxalenye eziphambili ze-hemodialysis bloodline system. Basebenza kunye ukuze basuse ngokukhuselekileyo iimveliso zenkunkuma kunye nolwelo olugqithisileyo kwigazi lesigulana, belinganisa imisebenzi yezintso eziphilileyo. Iingcali zonyango kunye neengcali zilawula ngononophelo kwaye zibeke esweni la macandelo ngexesha lonyango lwe-hemodialysis ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwesigulane.